Jockie to the Fair
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Transcription: 03/28/2022 18:58:11 by Darryl D. Bush
"Jockie to the Fair", also known as "An Marcach Chuig an Aonach",
"Jogging to the Fair" and "General Action"
is an English (originally) Morris Dance Tune (6/8 time) and March;
Irish Jig or Set Dance and American Country Dance (6/8 time) in G Major.
The melody, dating at least from the mid-18th century, was a popular tune
throughout England and served several functions, including dancing and marching.
Morris dance versions are wide-spread and numerous and have been collected from
many villages in England's Cotswolds.
One version of the tune was used as a march in the British army during the
Revolutionary War period. The word 'jockey' is Scots in origin and derives
from the word 'joculator', which by the 17th century meant an itinerant minstrel.
Novelist Thomas Hardy (1840–1928) mentioned "Jockey to the Fair" a few times in
his novel Far from the Madding Crowd (1874), where it was played by his
character Gabriel Oak, a bachelor shepherd.
It was printed in Aird's Selection of Scotch, English, Irish and Foreign
Airs, vol. 2 (1785), Bacon's A Handbook of Morris Dances (1974), Harding's All
Round Collection (1905), Karpeles & Schofield's A Selection of 100 English Folk
Dance Airs (1951), Mallinson's Mally's Cotswold Morris Book, vol. 1 (1988),
Mallinson's Mally's Cotswold Morris Book, vol. 2 (1988), Neal's Espérance Morris
Book, vol. 1 (1910), O'Neill's Music of Ireland: 1850 Melodies (1903),
O'Neill's Dance Music of Ireland: 1001 Gems (1907), Raven's English Country
Dance Tunes (1984), Roche's Collection of Traditional Irish Music, vol. 2 (1912)
and Skillern's Twenty Four Country Dances for the Year 1780 (1780).
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