Archie Menzies Reel
Notation:
Standard Notation
ABC Notation
Mandolin Tablature
Violin Tablature
traditional
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Transcription: by Darryl D. Bush
"Archie Menzies Reel", also known as "The Bells of St. Louis" is a Scottish, Canadian and
New England reel in F Major (most versions) or D Major (Bégin, Bohrer/Kibler).
The parts are played AB (Hunter, Lowe) or AABB (most versions).
In Canada it is known in Ontario, Cape Breton and Prince Edward Island.
It was composed by Scottish musician and dancing master John Lowe, father of the Joseph
Lowe who published a collection in 1840.
Menzies was originally a Norman name, introduced into Scotland in the half-century after
the conquest of England by William the Conqueror; in Scotland it was pronounced 'Minghees'.
Lowe may have composed his tune in honor of Archibald Menzies (1754–1842), a Perthshire
doctor/surgeon who gained fame as the naturalist attached to a Royal Navy expedition to
explore the west coast of America. More likely, the title honors Archibald Menzies,
born in Dull, Perthshire, about 1806. Menzies earned a reputation as one of the best
strathspey and reel players of his day, taking many prizes at competitions. He played at
the Theatre Royal, Edinburgh, for several years until his death 1856.
The reel is a very popular tune among Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, fiddlers and has been
frequently recorded. Perlman (1996) notes that Prince Edward Island fiddlers often play
the ‘b’ flat notes almost natural at several points in the tune.
It was printed in Bégin's Fiddle Music in the Ottawa Valley: Dawson Girdwood (1985),
(appears as “Archie Menzies Hornpipe”),
Bohrer's Vic Kibler: Adirondack Fiddler (1992),
Brody's Fiddler's Fakebook (1983),
Cranford's Jerry Holland's Collection of Fiddle Tunes (1995),
Hunter's Fiddle Music of Scotland (1988),
Joseph Lowe's Lowe's Collection of Reels, Strathspeys and Jigs, book 1 (1844-45) and
Royal Collection of Reels, Strathspeys and Jigs, book 1 (1860),
Perlman's The Fiddle Music of Prince Edward Island (1996),
Phillips' Fiddle Case Tunebook: British Isles (1989) and
Welling's Welling's Hartford Tune Book (1976).
It was recorded by Sean Maguireon Music of Ireland,
Winston “Scotty” Fitzgerald on Classic Cuts,
Natalie MacMaster on Fit as a Fiddle (1993),
Brenda Stubbert on In Jig Time! (1995),
Graham Townsend on Le Violin/ The Fiddle and
Joseph Cormier on The Dances Down Home (1977).
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