"Lamkin", also known as "Cruel Lincoln", "False Lamkin", "Long Lankin", "Beaulampkin" and "Bo Lamkin" is an English and Scottish ballad. It is included in F. J. Child's The English and Scottish Popular Ballads as #93 and in the Roud Folk Song Index as #6.
Tom Britton's article in Sing Out! (2016) states:
“Lamkin” (Child ballad no. 93) takes the murder ballad to a different level. Its story goes beyond simple revenge or straightforward murder. As the ballad progresses, the level of violence becomes increasingly psychotic and unsettling. ... In some ways, “Lamkin” has a modern feel, and one we can see in random acts of violence such as a school shooting or a serial killer.
Verse 21 describing the bloody murder scene brings to mind the American cowboy song "Blood on the Saddle".
Frank Warner noted:
This story of the vengeful mason is Child Ballad #93 and is found in Motherwell (collected in England in 1825), and also in a number of American collections, including those of Cecil Sharp and Frank C. Brown. Brown suggests that “Lamkin” is a Flemish version of the name Lambert, since many fine masons were of Flemish blood and were often brought to England as builders.
Frank Proffitt’s commented:
I want to say that I never gave much thought to Bo Lamkin’s feelings until I too got to building. It seems he got angry because “’pay he got none”. I have had a occasion or two of this kind, not much I am glad to say. I don’t claim that I had murderous intent, but how I would have liked to take a big stone hammer and undone the work that pay I got none for. Old Bo, if he had only done this to his work would have had my admiration very much. Perhaps we would not have heard of him then, which perhaps would have been just as well.
It was recorded by A.L. Lloyd and Ewan MacColl on The English and Scottish Popular Ballads, Volume III (1956) (as "Long Lankin"), Hedy West on Ballads (1968) as (as "Beaulampkin"), Frank Proffitt on Frank Proffitt Sings Folk Songs (1961) (as "Bo Lamkin"), Martin Carthy on But Two Came By (1968) (as "Long Lankin") and on Selections (1971), The High Level Ranters on A Mile to Ride (1973) (as "Long Lankin"), Steeleye Span on Commoners Crown (1975) (as "Long Lankin") and by many others.
It was printed in Lloyd and Vaughan Williams’ Penguin Book of English Folk Songs (1959) and Sharp's English Folk-Songs from the Southern Appalachians (1932).