Shanghai
Notation:
Standard Notation
ABC Notation
Mandolin Tablature
Violin Tablature
traditional
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Standard Notation
Mandolin Tablature
Violin Tablature
Tune Sheet
American
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Transcription: by Darryl D. Bush
"Shanghai" is an American reel in 4/4 time and A Major. The parts are played ABCC'CC'
or ABCC'DD'.
There was a tune called “Shanghai” in the repertoire of West Virginia fiddler
Burl Hammons.
Gerry Milnes (Play of a Fiddle, 1999) speculates that the title may be associated
with a winter solstice tradition of the same name in eastern West Virginia
(the tradition survives in Lewisburg, Greenbriar County, W.Va., which hosts a
Shanghai Parade every New Years Day, featuring costumed marchers banging pots
and pans). Akin to British Isles mumming, the tradition involves dressing up in
masquerade and going from house to house making mischief and/or “begging” for food.
In Pendleton County the event was staged the week before Christmas. Milnes believes
the word "Shanghai" evolved from the Gaelic "sean aghaidh", or "old face", which he
believes associates it with the masquerading essential to the tradition.
Source for the notated version was Walter Neal, a fiddler from Armstrong County, Pa. in
1952. Neal learned the tune from Abel Browning, a fiddler from Garrett County,
Maryland who was famous in the Md./southwestern Pa. area.
It was printed in Bayard's Dance to the Fiddle (1981).
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